Direct Primary Care or Concierge Medicine. What Business Model Is Best For Me?
Many doctors have chosen to partner with large franchise concierge medicine businesses to help with the startup and transition needs necessary to open their concierge medicine practice. However, more than half of all concierge physicians have opted to use accountants, attorney's, practice managers and business consultants to navigate their way into the new practice model. As more and more doctors begin to analyze and potentially move into concierge medical practices, independent physicians choosing not to be a part of a large franchise operation instead are transitioning with a smaller consultant should examine their fee structure and price them competitively.
A private consultant specializing in Direct
Primary Care models says he performs a thorough analysis of the practice and
determine areas where expenses will be reduced. After a survey of the
physicians patients, he conducts a 12-16 week conversion. Fees are collected
during the transition only. Once a successful conversion has been completed, he
helps to train the physician staff to provide membership services. If customer
service is maintained, he knows the practice will continue growing without a
need for further services.
Most doctors currently practicing concierge
medicine as a career choice fall into one of two intelligence-gathering
categories when they first opened. First, they used a franchise concierge
company to help them with the details or they opted to do it themselves and surround
themselves with a local team that would provide counsel in starting this
practice model.
The Collective found over the past four
years that concierge doctors operating under the direction of a large franchise
concierge company or consultancy will price services, on average, between
$1,200 and $1,800 per patient and opening with a patient load between 300-750
patients. This helps the practice compete with local retail clinics, pharmacy
chains, primary care doc-in-a-box practices and attract, en masse, the
demographic that practice needs in order to succeed in their local market. They
also found that many independent concierge doctors who chose not to operate
under the guidance of a franchise business model were charging much more for
their services, between $2,500 - $5,000 per patient, and opening with a patient
load of 75-180 patients under their care.
The premise of most franchise concierge
medicine business models, termed "Fee For Non-Covered Services
Model," reduces the size of a medical practice to a more manageable
patient load and these patients agree to pay a fee for more time with their
physician, an annual physical, and more personalized access and service.
Emphasis is on a healthier lifestyle, both for the members and the physician.
According to a national poll of concierge doctors from 2010-2012, approximately
80% of these practices accept most major insurance plans and participate in
Medicare.
The "Fee For Non-Covered Services
Model" allows for Medicare and private insurance to be billed by the
physician for routine visits and procedures. To date, this model comprises the
largest segment of the market, approximately 46 states, although Direct Primary
Care (Fee For Care Model), is rapidly catching up in select markets, according
to The Collective.
Distinct advantages for selecting the
"FNCS" model are:
Physicians who are looking to slow down without
affecting their current income levels will find this model attractive. These
types of models offer an enhanced physical (or some enhanced procedure or
procedures not covered by Medicare), on an annual basis, which is the basis for
the entire fee. Fees for these models usually range from $1,200 - $2,000. It is
critical that physician converting to this business model are able to reduce
expenses to accommodate this type of practice.
There is typically a maximum number of
patients allowed to join the practice, usually around 600. Industry sources
report that they have not seen too many of these concierge medicine practices
reach the 600 patient-member level, but that most are satisfied at the 400
patient-member level.
Contrary to what people think, this model
is not just for the rich as the vast majority of patients make less than $100K,
according to industry surveys. The concierge medicine industry has been touted
by the media and television for years as an expensive way to see the doctor
you've known for years. At the inception of the movement in the early to
mid-'90's, this was factually true. What's not truthful is that nearly two
decades later, the majority of concierge medicine and direct primary care
near me clinics cost their patients between $50 - $135 per month.
Family Practice Physicians typically offer
a family plan where dependent children up to a certain age are covered free.
Internal Medicine Physicians may offer a similar program but typically for
dependent children between the ages of 16 and 25. Therefore there are many
single moms joining these practices.
There are many development teams and
implementation companies that are helping physicians to convert to these more
price transparent business models. They have every base covered with regards to
ensuring a successful launch. There is nobody in this industry that does it
better. There is a very high failure rate for physicians trying to transition
to this type of model on their own. The conversion process is intense and every
transition has its own unique challenges.
Distinct disadvantages for selecting the
"FNCS" model are:
The FNCS business model works very well
when implemented appropriately. Although a medical practice is considerably
smaller and much easier to manage, there are still existing issues with regards
to billing Medicare and insurance companies, collecting co-pays, checking
patients in and out, etc. This not only increases operational costs, but most
of the problems surround billing insurance. Alternatively, in other concierge
and direct primary business models, operational costs are much lower because
the physicians/practice do not participate in Medicare or insurance plans. More
about the pros and cons of this in Part 2 of our follow-up article.
FNCS Business Models require that the
services paid for by members are not Medicare covered services. Accordingly, it
is critical to have legal input with regard to structuring this model. Because
Medicare regulations are likely to change frequently, especially with the
healthcare reform act recently signed into law, ongoing legal monitoring is
necessary in this type of model.
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